How to Become a Surgical Tech

Simon Nwokenkwo
Apr 16, 2024
2 min read

Becoming a surgical technologist, often referred to as a surgical tech, involves several steps that focus on education, certification, and hands-on experience. Here’s a detailed guide on how to become a surgical tech:

1. High School Diploma or Equivalent

Begin by obtaining a high school diploma or GED. Focus on courses that strengthen your background in science and mathematics, which are foundational for medical and technical subjects.

2. Complete an Accredited Surgical Technology Program

Enroll in a surgical technology program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or the Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools (ABHES).
These programs typically last from several months to two years, offering a certificate or associate’s degree.
The curriculum includes courses in anatomy, physiology, microbiology, pharmacology, medical ethics, and surgical procedures. It also involves hands-on clinical training in operating rooms.

3. Certification

Although not mandatory in all states, becoming certified can enhance your job prospects and credibility.
The most recognized certifications are the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) from the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA) and the Tech in Surgery - Certified (TS-C) from the National Center for Competency Testing (NCCT).
Certification typically requires passing an exam and may require periodic renewal, which involves continuing education.

4. Gain Experience

Many programs include a clinical component, but additional experience can be gained through internships or job placements.
Entry-level positions may provide on-the-job training where you learn the specific protocols and practices of the hospital or surgical center where you work.

5. Maintain Certification and Continue Learning

Stay updated with the latest surgical techniques and technologies. Continuing education is crucial, as the field of surgical technology is continually evolving.
Recertification typically involves continuing education credits and periodic re-examination.

6. Advance Your Career

With experience, surgical techs can specialize in specific areas of surgery, such as open-heart surgery or neurosurgery.
Some may choose to advance into surgical assistant roles or move into healthcare administration, education, or sales.

Additional Tips

Soft Skills Development: Effective communication, stress management, and sharp attention to detail are essential skills for surgical techs.
Physical Requirements: The role can be physically demanding, requiring you to stand for long periods and handle heavy equipment or assist in lifting patients.

Becoming a surgical tech requires a combination of formal education, certification, and practical experience. With dedication and continuous learning, you can build a fulfilling career in this vital healthcare field.